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Père Marie-Benoît
Père Marie-Benoît (Anglicized, Father Mary Benedict; in Italian, known as Padre Maria Benedetto; 30 March 1895 – 5 February 1990), born Pierre Péteul, was a Capuchin Franciscan friar who helped smuggle approximately 4,000 Jews into safety from Nazi-occupied Southern France. On 1 December 1966, he was honored with the Medal of the Righteous among the Nations for his courage and self-sacrifice. His actions to save Jews during the Holocaust were the reason for his epithet ''Father of the Jews'' ((フランス語:Père des juifs)).
==Life before World War II==
Born Pierre Péteul, Father Marie-Benoît served in World War I in North Africa, and was wounded at Verdun. After the war he earned a doctorate in theology at Rome; he also became a recognized authority on Judaism. He received the distinction of five citations and a Cross of War. Later he entered the Franciscan Capuchin Order and became a priest stationed in Marseilles.〔〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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